Rubus idaeus
التصنيف
عائلةRosaceae
جنسRubus
منطقة4
أعرف أكثر
Plants of the World Onlineعن
Rubus idaeus, commonly known as the red raspberry, is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and northern Asia. It is widely cultivated for its edible fruit. The plant is part of the Rosaceae family and the Rubus genus. It prefers temperate climates and goes through a dormancy period during the winter months.
المعروف أيضا باسم
European Red Raspberry
Raspberry
Wild Raspberry
Batidaea idea
Batidaea peramoena
Batidaea strigosa subsp. itascica
Batidaea vulgaris
Rubus acanthoclados
Rubus buschii
Rubus chrysocarpus
Rubus diamantina
Rubus diamantinus
Rubus ×euroasiaticus
Rubus fragrans
Rubus frambaesianus
Rubus glaber
Rubus greeneanus
Rubus idaeus f. anomalus
Rubus idaeus f. idaeus
Rubus idaeus f. maritimus
Rubus idaeus f. phyllanthus
Rubus idaeus f. strobilaceus
Rubus idaeus f. vulgatus
Rubus idaeus subsp. idaeus
Rubus idaeus subsp. maritimus
Rubus idaeus subsp. subcandicans
Rubus idaeus var. angustifolius
Rubus idaeus var. borealisinensis
Rubus idaeus var. caudatus
Rubus idaeus var. denudatus
Rubus idaeus var. eucyclus
Rubus idaeus var. glabratus
Rubus idaeus var. heterolasius
Rubus idaeus var. idaeus
Rubus idaeus var. inermis
Rubus idaeus var. integrifolius
Rubus idaeus var. leesii
Rubus idaeus var. leucocarpus
Rubus idaeus var. matsumurae
Rubus idaeus var. matsumurianus
Rubus idaeus var. obtusifolius
Rubus idaeus var. peramoenus
Rubus idaeus var. purpureus
Rubus idaeus var. simplicifolius
Rubus idaeus var. viridis
Rubus jizogatakensis
Rubus kanayamensis
Rubus karafutoanus
Rubus leesii
Rubus marmoratus
Rubus matsumuranus
Rubus nipponicus
Rubus ×norikurensis
Rubus obtusifolius
Rubus sericeus
Rubus strigosus var. caudatus
Rubus vulgatus
Rubus vulgatus subsp. buschii
Rubus vulgatus var. illuminatus
Rubus vulgatus var. umbrosus
Rubus yatsugatekensis
ملخص
VPDاحسب
ماءمبتل
تربةطفيلي
ضوءبرايت مباشر (6 ساعات)
درجة حرارة٢٠
رطوبة٦٠
GDD١٬٣٥٠
السكون3 الشهور
الرقم الهيدروجيني٦
الضغط١٬٠١٣
هل تريد المزيد من النصائح؟
تفاصيل
تعليمات العناية
Red raspberries require moderate temperatures and should be planted in an area that receives full sun. They thrive in environments with moderate humidity and need to be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Pruning is essential to maintain plant health and encourage fruit production.محصول
Rubus idaeus, commonly known as red raspberry, is typically harvested in the summer, from late June to early August, depending on the climate and specific variety. The berries should be picked when they are fully ripe, which is indicated by their deep red color and ease of detachment from the plant. Harvesting is usually done by hand to avoid damaging the delicate fruit. It is important to pick the berries regularly, every few days, to ensure the best quality and to encourage continuous fruit production. The harvested berries should be handled gently and kept cool to maintain their freshness and extend shelf life.تربة
Red raspberries prefer well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for optimal growth.سماد
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plants in early spring and again in late spring to support healthy growth and fruit production.إعادة السمعة
If growing in containers, repot the red raspberry plants every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Choose a container that is at least 18 inches in diameter and ensure it has good drainage.الانتشار
Red raspberries can be propagated through root cuttings or by dividing the root ball. The best time to propagate is in early spring before new growth begins. Ensure the new plants are well-watered and placed in a sunny location.تشذيب
Prune red raspberries annually to remove old canes that have fruited and to thin out new canes. This helps improve air circulation and light penetration, which are crucial for healthy fruit production. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring.تسمم
Red raspberries are not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant, including the fruit, are safe to consume. However, the plant does have thorns, which can cause minor injuries if not handled carefully.إضافي
Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Regularly check for pests and diseases, and take appropriate action to manage them. Red raspberries can be trained to grow on trellises to save space and improve fruit quality.أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
تسوق الآن
