Zanthoxylum chalybeum
TAXONOMY
FamilyRutaceae
GenusZanthoxylum
Zone10
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Zanthoxylum chalybeum, commonly known as the African Pepper-bark tree, is a member of the Rutaceae family. It is native to seasonally dry tropical climates in Africa and can grow as either a shrub or a tree. This plant is known for its medicinal properties and is often used in traditional medicine. It undergoes a dormancy period during the dry season.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Fagara Bukobensis
Fagara Chalybea
Fagara Fischeri
Fagara Homblei
Fagara Merkeri
Fagara Mpapwensis
Fagara Olitoria
Toothache Tree
Zanthoxylum chalybeum var. chalybeum
Zanthoxylum olitorium
OVERVIEW
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Zanthoxylum chalybeum thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. The plant does well in moderate humidity and should be kept in an environment that mimics its native tropical climate.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil. It is important to ensure that the soil does not retain too much moisture, as the plant is adapted to seasonally dry conditions. A soil mix that includes sand and organic matter can help improve drainage.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly, as the plant does not require high nutrient concentrations. Over-fertilizing can harm the plant.Repotting
Repot Zanthoxylum chalybeum when it outgrows its current container, typically every 2-3 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Carefully remove the plant from its old pot, trim any dead roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and should be placed in a rooting medium until they develop roots.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the plant. Prune during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to encourage new growth. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.Toxicity
Zanthoxylum chalybeum is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is best to keep it out of reach of small children and pets to avoid any accidental ingestion.Additional
This plant is valued for its medicinal properties and is often used in traditional African medicine to treat various ailments. It is also known for its aromatic leaves and bark, which can be used as a spice or flavoring agent.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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