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Ziziphus mucronata
Ziziphus mucronata
Ziziphus mucronata
Ziziphus mucronata

Ziziphus mucronata

TAXONOMY

FamilyRhamnaceae
GenusZiziphus
Zone10

ABOUT

Ziziphus mucronata, commonly known as the Buffalo Thorn, is a shrub or small tree native to southern Africa. It belongs to the Rhamnaceae family and is known for its distinctive zigzag branches and small, glossy leaves. The plant thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and can tolerate drought conditions. It has a dormancy period during the dry season.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Buffalo Thorn
Ziziphus adelensis
Ziziphus baclei
Ziziphus bubalina
Ziziphus madecassa
Ziziphus mitis
Ziziphus mucronata subsp. mucronata

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Buffalo Thorn requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate dry conditions. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels.
Soil
Ziziphus mucronata prefers well-draining loam soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant. A mix of sand and organic matter can improve soil structure and drainage.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Repotting
Repot the Buffalo Thorn when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done during the growing season.
Propagation
Propagate Ziziphus mucronata through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water before planting to improve germination. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and rooted in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune the Buffalo Thorn to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning is best done during the dormant season. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.
Toxicity
Ziziphus mucronata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent accidental ingestion.
Additional
The Buffalo Thorn is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in harsh conditions. It is often used in traditional medicine and as a source of food for wildlife. The plant's thorns can be quite sharp, so handle with care.
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