Vachellia nilotica
TAXONOMÍA
FamiliaFabaceae
GéneroVachellia
Zona10
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Plants of the World OnlineACERCA DE
Vachellia nilotica, commonly known as the gum arabic tree, thorn mimosa, or babul, is a species of Vachellia native to Africa, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent. It is a scrambling shrub or tree that thrives in desert or dry shrubland climates. The plant is known for its hardiness and ability to survive in arid conditions. It has a dormancy period during the dry season.
TAMBIÉN CONOCIDO COMO
Acacia arabica var. adansonii
Acacia arabica var. nilotica
Acacia nilotica
Acacia nilotica subsp. nilotica
Acacia nilotica var. adansonii
Acacia scorpioides
Acacia scorpioides var. nilotica
Acacia vera
Gumifera nilotica
Mimosa nilotica
Mimosa scorpioides
DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL
VPDCalcular
AguaMuy seco
SueloArenoso
LuzBrillo directo (8 Horas)
Temperatura25° C
Humedad30
Inactividad3 Meses
pH6,5
Presión1013
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DETALLES
Instrucciones de cuidado
Vachellia nilotica requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and low humidity, making it well-suited for desert climates. Watering should be minimal, as the plant prefers very dry soil and can tolerate drought conditions. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.Suelo
The plant prefers sandy soil with excellent drainage. It can tolerate nutrient-poor conditions, making it ideal for arid environments. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the plant.Fertilizante
Vachellia nilotica does not require regular fertilization. If necessary, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be used sparingly during the growing season.Trasplante
Repotting is generally not required for Vachellia nilotica, as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repotting should be done during the dormant season, ensuring minimal root disturbance.Propagación
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be scarified and soaked before planting to improve germination rates. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and rooted in a well-draining soil mix.Poda
Pruning is essential to maintain the shape and health of Vachellia nilotica. It should be done during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the plant.Toxicidad
Vachellia nilotica is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, its thorns can cause physical injury, so caution should be exercised when handling the plant.Adicional
Vachellia nilotica is known for its resilience in harsh conditions and its ability to improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. It is also used for various medicinal purposes and as a source of gum arabic.REVOLUCIONE EL CUIDADO DE SUS PLANTAS
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