Holiday Sale! Get Up To 25% All Products!

Citrullus lanatus

TAXONOMIE

FamilleCucurbitaceae

GenreCitrullus

Zone10

APPRENDRE ENCORE PLUS

Plants of the World Online

À PROPOS

Citrullus lanatus, commonly known as watermelon, is a flowering plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae. It is native to Africa and is widely cultivated for its large edible fruit. Watermelons are annual plants that thrive in seasonally dry tropical climates. They are known for their sweet, juicy flesh and are a popular summer fruit.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Afghan-Melon

Bastard-Melon

Cucurbita Anguria

Cucurbita Caffra

Cucurbita Gigantea

Cucurbita Pinnatifida

Melon D'eau

Momordica Lanata

Pastque

Watermelon

Anguria citrullus

Citrulle laineux

Citrullus anguria

Citrullus aquosus

Citrullus battich

Citrullus caffrorum

Citrullus chodospermus

Citrullus citrullus

Citrullus colocynthis var. capensis

Citrullus colocynthis var. lanatus

Citrullus edulis

Citrullus lanatus f. amarus

Citrullus lanatus f. nigro-seminius

Citrullus lanatus subsp. cordophanus

Citrullus lanatus subsp. mucosospermus

Citrullus lanatus var. albidus

Citrullus lanatus var. caffrorum

Citrullus lanatus var. capensis

Citrullus lanatus var. cordophanus

Citrullus lanatus var. fistulosus

Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus

Citrullus lanatus var. minor

Citrullus lanatus var. oblongus

Citrullus lanatus var. pulcherrimus

Citrullus lanatus var. pumilus

Citrullus lanatus var. rotundus

Citrullus lanatus var. senegalicus

Citrullus lanatus var. shami

Citrullus lanatus var. variegatus

Citrullus lanatus var. virgatus

Citrullus lanatus var. viridis

Citrullus mucosospermus var. senegalicus

Citrullus pasteca

Citrullus vulgaris

Citrullus vulgaris var. caffrorum

Colocynthis amarissima

Colocynthis citrullus

Cucumis amarissimus

Cucumis citrullus

Cucumis citrullus var. jace

Cucumis citrullus var. pasteca

Cucumis dissectus

Cucumis edulis

Cucumis laciniosus

Cucumis vulgaris

Cucurbita citrullus

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauSec

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (8 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité60

GDD1 350

pH6,5

Pression1 013

VOUS VOULEZ PLUS DE CONSEILS ?

Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Watermelons require full sun and warm temperatures to grow well. They need consistent watering, especially during fruit development, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot. They thrive in moderate temperatures and prefer a humid environment.

Récolte

Watermelons (Citrullus lanatus) are typically ready to harvest about 80 to 100 days after planting, with the average being around 90 days. To determine if a watermelon is ready for harvest, check for a few key indicators: the tendril closest to the fruit should be dry and brown, the spot where the fruit touches the ground should turn a creamy yellow, and the fruit should produce a deep, hollow sound when tapped. Harvest by cutting the fruit from the vine with a sharp knife or pruners, leaving about 2 inches of stem attached to the fruit. Handle the fruit carefully to avoid bruising.

Sol

Watermelons prefer well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support the plant's high nutrient needs. Good drainage is essential to prevent waterlogging and root diseases.

Engrais

Watermelons benefit from a balanced fertilizer with a higher potassium content, such as 5-10-10. Fertilize the plants at planting time and again when the vines begin to run. Additional feeding may be necessary during the growing season to support fruit development.

Rempotage

Watermelons are typically grown directly in the ground or in large containers. If starting seeds indoors, transplant the seedlings to their final location once they have a few true leaves and the risk of frost has passed. Handle the seedlings carefully to avoid damaging the roots.

Propagation

Watermelons are propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds directly in the ground or start them indoors a few weeks before the last frost date. Plant the seeds in warm soil and keep them moist until germination. Thin the seedlings to allow enough space for growth.

Taille

Pruning watermelon vines can help improve air circulation and reduce the risk of disease. Remove any dead or diseased leaves and trim back excessive growth to focus the plant's energy on fruit production. Prune the vines early in the morning when they are less turgid.

Toxicité

Watermelons are not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant, including the fruit, seeds, and rind, are safe to consume. However, the seeds should be eaten in moderation as they can be a choking hazard for small children and pets.

Supplémentaire

To ensure a good harvest, consider using mulch around the base of the plants to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Watermelons are heavy feeders, so regular feeding and proper soil management are crucial for optimal growth and fruit production.

RÉVOLUTIONNEZ LE SOIN DE VOS PLANTES

Rendre Chaque Plante Intelligente

Moniteur d'usine

RESTE DANS VOTRE USINE

Mesure avec précision les paramètres de base de votre plante – humidité du sol, lumière, température et humidité – ainsi que des paramètres composés tels que le déficit de pression de vapeur (VPD) et les degrés-jours de croissance (GDD).

Achetez maintenant

Application mobile

TÉLÉCHARGEZ SUR VOTRE APPAREIL

Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.