Carica papaya
वर्गीकरण
परिवारCaricaceae
जातिCarica
क्षेत्र 10
और अधिक जानें
Plants of the World Onlineके बारे में
Carica papaya, commonly known as papaya, is a tropical fruit tree native to Central America and southern Mexico. It is known for its large, sweet fruits and rapid growth. The tree thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow up to 10 meters tall. Papayas are rich in vitamins and enzymes, making them popular in both culinary and medicinal uses.
के रूप में भी जाना जाता है
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Carica papaya f. correae
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Carica papaya var. jimenezii
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Papaya
Papaya carica
Papaya cimarrona
Papaya citriformis
Papaya communis
Papaya cubensis
Papaya cucumerina
Papaya edulis
Papaya edulis var. macrocarpa
Papaya edulis var. pyriformis
Papaya hermaphrodita
Papaya peltata
Papaya posoposa
Papaya pyriformis
Papaya rochefortii
Papaya sativa
Papaya vulgaris
अवलोकन
VPDगणना
पानीगीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (8 घंटे)
तापमान25
नमी70
जीडीडी2,700
पीएच6
दबाव1,013
अधिक सुझाव चाहिए?
विवरण
देखभाल के निर्देश
Papaya trees require bright, direct sunlight and warm temperatures to thrive. They prefer high humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. The tree grows best in tropical climates and should be protected from cold temperatures and frost.कटाई
Papayas are typically ready to harvest when the fruit's skin changes from green to a yellowish-orange color. This usually occurs about 5 to 8 months after flowering. To harvest, gently twist the fruit off the stem or use a sharp knife to cut it. It's important to handle the fruit carefully to avoid bruising. Harvesting should be done in the morning when temperatures are cooler to maintain fruit quality. Ensure that the fruit is fully ripened on the tree for the best flavor and nutritional value.मिट्टी
Papaya trees prefer well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.उर्वरक
Papaya trees benefit from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer, such as 14-14-14. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and fruit production.पुनःरोपण
Young papaya trees can be repotted to larger containers as they grow. Repotting should be done in the early growing season. Ensure the new pot has good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix.प्रचार
Papaya trees can be propagated from seeds. Plant seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a warm, humid environment. Germination typically occurs within 2-3 weeks. Transplant seedlings to larger containers or directly into the ground once they are large enough to handle.छंटाई
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the papaya tree. Remove any dead or damaged branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation. Prune during the growing season for best results.विषाक्तता
Papaya is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, the latex from unripe fruits and leaves can cause skin irritation in some individuals. It is advisable to handle the plant with care.अतिरिक्त
Papaya trees are fast-growing and can produce fruit within 6-12 months of planting. They are susceptible to pests such as aphids and fruit flies, so regular monitoring and pest control measures may be necessary.अपने पौधों की देखभाल में क्रांति लाएँ
प्रत्येक पौधे को स्मार्ट बनाएं
प्लांट मॉनिटर
आपके प्लांट में रहता है
आपके पौधे के मुख्य मेट्रिक्स - मिट्टी की नमी, प्रकाश, तापमान और आर्द्रता - के साथ-साथ वाष्प दबाव की कमी (वीपीडी) और बढ़ती डिग्री के दिन (जीडीडी) जैसे यौगिक मेट्रिक्स को सटीक रूप से मापता है।
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