Fagopyrum esculentum
वर्गीकरण
परिवारPolygonaceae
जातिFagopyrum
क्षेत्र 3
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Plants of the World Onlineके बारे में
Fagopyrum esculentum, commonly known as buckwheat, is an annual plant in the family Polygonaceae. It is native to temperate regions and is widely cultivated for its grain-like seeds. Buckwheat is not a true cereal grain but is often used similarly. It has a short growing season and is known for its ability to thrive in poor soil conditions.
के रूप में भी जाना जाता है
Buckwheat
Fagopyrum cereale
Fagopyrum dryandrii
Fagopyrum emarginatum
Fagopyrum emarginatum var. kunawarense
Fagopyrum esculentum subsp. ancestralis
Fagopyrum fagopyrum
Fagopyrum polygonum
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Fagopyrum sarracenicum
Fagopyrum vulgare
Helxine fagopyrum
Polygonum emarginatum
Polygonum fagopyrum
अवलोकन
VPDगणना
पानीनम
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (6 घंटे)
तापमान20
नमी60
जीडीडी1,275
पीएच6
दबाव1,013
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विवरण
देखभाल के निर्देश
Buckwheat prefers full sun and moderate temperatures. It should be watered regularly but allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and does not require special temperature conditions beyond what is typical for temperate climates.कटाई
Fagopyrum esculentum, commonly known as buckwheat, is typically ready for harvest about 10-12 weeks after planting. Harvesting should be done when the majority of the seeds have turned dark brown, but some green seeds may still be present. This is usually when the plant has started to dry out and the leaves are yellowing. To harvest, cut the plants at the base and allow them to dry in the field for a few days if weather permits, or bring them indoors to dry if rain is expected. Once dry, thresh the plants to separate the seeds from the chaff. Proper drying and storage are essential to prevent mold and spoilage.मिट्टी
Buckwheat grows best in well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but prefers soil that is not too compacted. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.उर्वरक
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied to support growth. Fertilize sparingly, as buckwheat can grow well in nutrient-poor soils.पुनःरोपण
Buckwheat is typically grown outdoors and does not require repotting. It is an annual plant, so it completes its life cycle within one growing season.प्रचार
Buckwheat is propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds directly into the soil after the last frost. The seeds germinate quickly, and the plant grows rapidly.छंटाई
Pruning is not necessary for buckwheat. The plant grows quickly and completes its life cycle within one season.विषाक्तता
Buckwheat is not toxic to pets or humans. It is often used as a food source for both animals and people.अतिरिक्त
Buckwheat is known for its rapid growth and ability to suppress weeds, making it a popular cover crop. It also attracts beneficial insects, such as pollinators, to the garden.अपने पौधों की देखभाल में क्रांति लाएँ
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आपके पौधे के मुख्य मेट्रिक्स - मिट्टी की नमी, प्रकाश, तापमान और आर्द्रता - के साथ-साथ वाष्प दबाव की कमी (वीपीडी) और बढ़ती डिग्री के दिन (जीडीडी) जैसे यौगिक मेट्रिक्स को सटीक रूप से मापता है।
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