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वापस
Santalum album
Santalum album
Santalum album
Santalum album

Santalum album

वर्गीकरण

परिवारSantalaceae
जातिSantalum
क्षेत्र 10

और अधिक जानें

Plants of the World Online

के बारे में

Santalum album, commonly known as Indian sandalwood, is a small tropical tree or shrub in the family Santalaceae. It is native to southern India and Southeast Asia. The tree is highly valued for its fragrant heartwood and essential oil, which are used in perfumes, cosmetics, and traditional medicines. It thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow up to 20 meters tall.

के रूप में भी जाना जाता है

Sandalwood
Sirium Myrtifolium
Santalum ovatum

अवलोकन

पानीगीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (6 घंटे)
तापमान25
नमी70
पीएच6.5
दबाव1,013

विवरण

देखभाल के निर्देश
Indian sandalwood requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm, humid conditions and prefers moderate temperatures. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
मिट्टी
Santalum album prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of loam and sand with good organic content is ideal. Ensure the soil is slightly acidic to neutral in pH.
उर्वरक
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 2-3 months during the growing season to support healthy growth and development.
पुनःरोपण
Repot young sandalwood plants every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.
प्रचार
Santalum album can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and treated with rooting hormone before planting in a well-draining soil mix.
छंटाई
Prune Indian sandalwood regularly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Pruning should be done during the dormant season or after the flowering period. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.
विषाक्तता
Santalum album is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
अतिरिक्त
Indian sandalwood is a hemiparasitic plant, meaning it partially relies on the roots of other plants for nutrients. It is beneficial to plant it near a host plant, such as legumes, to support its growth. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is essential to ensure the health of the plant.
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