Urtica dioica
वर्गीकरण
परिवारUrticaceae
जातिUrtica
क्षेत्र 4
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Plants of the World Onlineके बारे में
Urtica dioica, commonly known as stinging nettle, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Urticaceae. It is native to Europe, Asia, northern Africa, and North America. The plant is known for its stinging hairs that cause a painful sensation when touched. It typically grows in moist, nutrient-rich soils and can reach up to 1-2 meters in height. Stinging nettle has a dormancy period during the winter months.
के रूप में भी जाना जाता है
Common Nettle
Giant Nettle
Stinging Nettle
Urtica dioica subsp. eu-dioica
Urtica dioica var. dioica
Urtica dioica var. vulgaris
Urtica eckloniana
Urtica galeopsifolia
Urtica haussknechtii
Urtica sicula
Urtica submitis
Urtica tibetica
अवलोकन
VPDगणना
पानीगीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीमध्यम (6 घंटे)
तापमान18
नमी60
निद्रा3 महीने
पीएच6.5
दबाव1,013
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विवरण
देखभाल के निर्देश
Stinging nettle prefers moderate temperatures and medium light conditions. It thrives in environments with consistent moisture and moderate humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but grows best in moderate climates.मिट्टी
Stinging nettle prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have good drainage to prevent waterlogging, but it should also retain enough moisture to keep the plant hydrated. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for optimal growth.उर्वरक
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the active growing period.पुनःरोपण
Repotting is generally not necessary for stinging nettle as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in containers, repotting can be done in early spring before the new growth starts. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil.प्रचार
Stinging nettle can be propagated by seeds or by division. Seeds can be sown in early spring, while division can be done in the fall or early spring. Ensure that each division has a good root system and plant them in moist, nutrient-rich soil.छंटाई
Pruning is beneficial for stinging nettle to control its growth and prevent it from becoming invasive. Prune the plant back in late fall after it has gone dormant. Remove any dead or damaged stems to encourage healthy new growth in the spring.विषाक्तता
Stinging nettle is toxic due to its stinging hairs, which contain histamine, formic acid, and other irritants. These can cause a painful stinging sensation and skin irritation upon contact. It is toxic to both pets and humans, so caution should be exercised when handling the plant.अतिरिक्त
Stinging nettle has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and as a food source. The young leaves can be cooked and eaten like spinach, and the plant is known for its high nutritional value. However, always handle with care to avoid the stinging hairs.अपने पौधों की देखभाल में क्रांति लाएँ
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आपके पौधे के मुख्य मेट्रिक्स - मिट्टी की नमी, प्रकाश, तापमान और आर्द्रता - के साथ-साथ वाष्प दबाव की कमी (वीपीडी) और बढ़ती डिग्री के दिन (जीडीडी) जैसे यौगिक मेट्रिक्स को सटीक रूप से मापता है।
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