Acanthus mollis, commonly known as Bear's Breeches, is a perennial plant native to the Mediterranean region. It is known for its large, deeply lobed leaves and tall flower spikes with white and purple flowers. The plant prefers temperate climates and can go dormant during the winter months.
Bear's Breeches thrive in moderate temperatures and prefer bright, indirect light. They require evenly moist soil and benefit from regular watering. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.
土壌
Acanthus mollis prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix that includes organic matter will support its growth. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Acanthus mollis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.
伝搬
Propagate Bear's Breeches by division or from root cuttings. The best time to propagate is in the spring or early summer. Ensure that each division has a healthy root system and plant them in well-draining soil.
剪定
Prune Acanthus mollis to remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flower spikes. Pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and encourages new growth. Perform pruning in late winter or early spring before new growth starts.
毒性
Acanthus mollis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to handle plants with care and wash hands after gardening.
追加
Bear's Breeches can be susceptible to slugs and snails, which may damage the leaves. Regularly check for pests and take appropriate measures to control them. The plant can also spread aggressively in the garden, so monitor its growth and manage its spread if necessary.