Aconitum napellus, commonly known as monkshood or wolfsbane, is a perennial plant native to mountainous regions of Europe. It is known for its striking blue to purple flowers and its highly toxic properties. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during winter.
Aconitum napellus prefers bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be kept evenly moist. Care should be taken to avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix rich in organic matter is ideal to support its nutrient needs.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 should be applied during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth.
植え替え
Repot Aconitum napellus in early spring before new growth begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the plant carefully to avoid contact with its toxic parts.
伝搬
Propagate by seed or division in early spring. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame, while divisions can be taken from established plants and replanted immediately.
剪定
Prune after flowering to remove spent blooms and encourage new growth. Cut back the stems to the base in late autumn to prepare the plant for dormancy.
毒性
All parts of Aconitum napellus are highly toxic, containing alkaloids that can cause severe poisoning in humans and animals. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and cardiac issues. Handle with gloves and keep away from pets and children.
追加
Due to its toxicity, Aconitum napellus should be planted in areas where it is unlikely to be disturbed by pets or children. It is also advisable to label the plant clearly to warn others of its poisonous nature.