Calliandra surinamensis, commonly known as the Surinam powderpuff, is a member of the Fabaceae family. It is native to tropical regions and can grow as a shrub or small tree. This plant is known for its striking pink and white powderpuff-like flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Calliandra surinamensis thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers warm, humid conditions. It should be watered regularly to keep the soil consistently moist. This plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity, making it ideal for tropical climates.
土壌
The Surinam powderpuff prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix that includes organic matter will help provide the necessary nutrients and drainage.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Calliandra surinamensis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Propagate the Surinam powderpuff through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting and place it in a moist rooting medium. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.
剪定
Prune Calliandra surinamensis to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Pruning can be done after the flowering period. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas.
毒性
Calliandra surinamensis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
追加
To encourage more blooms, deadhead spent flowers regularly. This plant can also be grown as a bonsai with proper training and care.