Daphne gnidium, commonly known as Flax-leaved Daphne, is a shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the family Thymelaeaceae and is known for its fragrant white flowers and toxic berries. This plant prefers subtropical climates and typically grows in dry, rocky soils.
Daphne gnidium requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a relatively dry environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in subtropical climates.
土壌
Daphne gnidium prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in moderately nutrient-rich soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 5-5-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plant.
植え替え
Repot Daphne gnidium every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Carefully remove the plant from its current pot, trim any damaged roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Daphne gnidium can be propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and place the cuttings in a bright, indirect light until they root.
剪定
Prune Daphne gnidium in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to make clean cuts. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and flowering.
毒性
Daphne gnidium is highly toxic to both humans and pets. All parts of the plant, especially the berries, contain toxic compounds that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, skin irritation, and other symptoms if ingested or handled improperly.
追加
Daphne gnidium is known for its fragrant flowers, which attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. However, due to its toxicity, it should be planted away from areas frequented by children and pets.