Dracaena zeylanica, commonly known as the Ceylon Dracaena, is a member of the Asparagaceae family and is native to seasonally dry tropical climates. It is a rhizomatous geophyte, meaning it grows from rhizomes and can survive adverse conditions by going dormant underground. This plant is known for its long, sword-shaped leaves and is often used as an ornamental plant both indoors and outdoors.
Dracaena zeylanica thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. It prefers moderate temperatures and average humidity levels. Water the plant when the top layer of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot. Regularly misting the leaves can help maintain humidity.
収穫
Dracaena zeylanica, commonly known as the Ceylon Dracaena, is primarily grown as an ornamental plant rather than for harvest. It does not have a specific harvest period as it is not typically cultivated for edible or medicinal purposes. The plant thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and requires well-drained soil. Regular pruning of dead or yellowing leaves can help maintain its appearance and health. Ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water moderately, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. A mix of potting soil with perlite or sand can improve drainage. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the roots.
肥料
Feed Dracaena zeylanica with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every month during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
植え替え
Repot the plant every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Dracaena zeylanica can be propagated through stem cuttings or by dividing the rhizomes. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer and place them in water or moist soil until roots develop. Rhizome division can be done during repotting.
剪定
Prune the plant to remove any dead or yellowing leaves and to maintain its shape. Pruning can be done at any time of the year. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.
毒性
Dracaena zeylanica is toxic to pets, particularly cats and dogs. Ingestion can cause vomiting, drooling, and loss of appetite. Keep the plant out of reach of pets and children.
追加
Dracaena zeylanica is relatively low-maintenance and can adapt to a variety of indoor conditions, making it a popular choice for homes and offices. Regularly wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and keep the plant looking its best.