Hibiscus cannabinus
分類
家族Malvaceae
属Hibiscus
ゾーン10
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Hibiscus cannabinus, commonly known as Kenaf, is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae. It is native to southern Asia and thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates. Kenaf is known for its rapid growth and is often cultivated for its fiber, which is used in making paper, textiles, and other products.
としても知られている
Abelmoschus Congener
Ambari
Bastard-Jute
Bimli-Jute
Furcaria Cannabina
Furcaria Cavanillesii
Gambohanf
Indian-Hemp
Kenaf
Ketmia Glandulosa
Abelmoschus verrucosus
Hibiscus asper
Hibiscus asper var. punctatus
Hibiscus cannabinus var. chevalieri
Hibiscus cannabinus var. punctatus
Hibiscus congener
Hibiscus cordofanus
Hibiscus malangensis
Hibiscus obtusatus
Hibiscus subdariffa subsp. cannabinus
Hibiscus vanderystii
Hibiscus verrucosus
Hibiscus verrucosus var. punctatus
Hibiscus vitifolius
概要
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詳細
お手入れ方法
Kenaf requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and moderate humidity. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. This plant prefers a seasonally dry tropical climate.収穫
Hibiscus cannabinus, commonly known as kenaf, is typically ready for harvest about 120 days after planting. The optimal time to harvest is when the plant reaches full maturity, which is indicated by the yellowing of the lower leaves and the formation of seed pods. Harvesting is usually done by cutting the stems close to the ground using a sickle or mechanical harvester. It is important to ensure that the plants are harvested before the onset of heavy rains to avoid deterioration of the fiber quality. After cutting, the stems are left in the field to dry for a few days before being bundled and transported for further processing.土壌
Kenaf grows best in well-draining loam soil. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Kenaf. Fertilize the plant regularly during the growing season to support its rapid growth.植え替え
Kenaf can be repotted if necessary, especially if it outgrows its current container. Repotting should be done during the growing season. Use a well-draining soil mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.伝搬
Kenaf can be propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a warm, bright location. Germination typically occurs within a few weeks.剪定
Pruning is beneficial for Kenaf to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or damaged parts. Prune the plant during the growing season as needed.毒性
Kenaf is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to handle and grow.追加
Kenaf is a versatile plant with many uses, including in the production of paper, textiles, and biofuel. It is also used in phytoremediation to clean up contaminated soils.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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