Hippomane mancinella, commonly known as the manchineel tree, is native to the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, and parts of Central and South America. It is known for its highly toxic properties, with every part of the tree being poisonous. The tree can grow up to 15 meters tall and produces small greenish-yellow flowers and fruit that resemble small apples.
The manchineel tree thrives in wet tropical climates with high humidity and temperatures. It requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. Due to its toxicity, it is not suitable for indoor cultivation and should be handled with extreme care.
土壌
The manchineel tree prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, but the soil should remain moist at all times.
肥料
The manchineel tree does not have specific fertilizer requirements. It can thrive in nutrient-rich soil without additional fertilization.
植え替え
Repotting is not applicable for the manchineel tree as it is typically grown outdoors in its natural habitat.
伝搬
Propagation of the manchineel tree can be done through seeds. Seeds should be sown in a moist, loamy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. Handle seeds with care due to the plant's toxicity.
剪定
Pruning is generally not required for the manchineel tree. If necessary, prune dead or damaged branches carefully, wearing protective clothing to avoid contact with the tree's toxic sap.
毒性
The manchineel tree is extremely toxic. Its sap can cause severe skin irritation, blistering, and even blindness if it comes into contact with the eyes. The fruit is also highly poisonous if ingested. The tree is toxic to both humans and animals.
追加
Due to its extreme toxicity, the manchineel tree is often marked with warning signs in areas where it grows. It is important to avoid contact with the tree and its parts, especially during rainy weather when the sap can be washed off the tree and cause harm.