Philodendron melanochrysum
分類
家族Araceae
属Philodendron
ゾーン11
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Philodendron melanochrysum, commonly known as the Black Gold Philodendron, is a stunning tropical plant native to Colombia. It is a climbing plant with velvety, dark green leaves that can grow quite large. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is known for its striking foliage.
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Black gold philodendron
Black-gold philodendron
Philodendron andreanum
概要
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詳細
お手入れ方法
Philodendron melanochrysum requires bright, indirect light and should be kept in a warm, humid environment. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity levels. Regular misting can help maintain the humidity.土壌
This plant prefers a well-draining, loamy soil mix that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of peat, perlite, and orchid bark can provide the ideal conditions. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom.肥料
Feed the plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 20-20-20 every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.植え替え
Repot Philodendron melanochrysum every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.伝搬
Propagate this plant through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node and a few leaves. Place the cutting in water or a moist soil mix until roots develop. Once rooted, transfer the cutting to a pot with well-draining soil.剪定
Prune the plant to control its size and shape. Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves and trim back any leggy growth. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.毒性
Philodendron melanochrysum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. It contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.追加
To encourage climbing, provide a support structure such as a moss pole or trellis. Regularly clean the leaves to remove dust and allow the plant to photosynthesize efficiently.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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