Philodendron squamiferum, a member of the Araceae family, is a unique climbing plant known for its distinctive red, hairy petioles and deeply lobed leaves. Native to the wet tropical climates of South America, this plant thrives in humid environments and is often found climbing trees in its natural habitat.
Philodendron squamiferum requires bright, indirect light and should be kept in a warm, humid environment. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity levels. Regular misting can help maintain the necessary humidity.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of peat, perlite, and pine bark works well. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom.
肥料
Feed Philodendron squamiferum with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 20-20-20, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
植え替え
Repot the plant every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and refresh the soil mix. Be gentle with the roots during repotting to avoid damage.
伝搬
Philodendron squamiferum can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.
剪定
Prune the plant to control its size and shape. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves and trim back leggy growth. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.
毒性
Philodendron squamiferum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.