Rosa villosa, commonly known as the apple rose or villous rose, is a species of rose native to Europe. It is a deciduous shrub that can grow up to 2 meters tall. The plant is known for its hairy leaves and stems, and it produces pink to red flowers. It typically goes dormant in the winter months.
Rosa villosa requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers moderate humidity levels. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. Pruning is essential to maintain its shape and encourage new growth.
土壌
Rosa villosa prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer months to support its growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.
植え替え
Repot Rosa villosa every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before new growth begins.
伝搬
Rosa villosa can be propagated through cuttings or by layering. Take cuttings in late spring or early summer and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Layering can be done in the spring by bending a low branch to the ground and covering it with soil.
剪定
Prune Rosa villosa in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation. Regular pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and encourages healthy growth.
毒性
Rosa villosa is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the thorns can cause physical injury, so handle the plant with care.
追加
Rosa villosa is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold winters. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and protect the roots during extreme temperatures.