Stapelia hirsuta, commonly known as the Carrion Flower, is a succulent subshrub native to desert or dry shrubland climates. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae and the genus Stapelia. This plant is known for its star-shaped flowers that emit a strong odor resembling rotting flesh, which attracts pollinators like flies. It undergoes a dormancy period during the cooler months.
Stapelia hirsuta thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. This plant does well in low humidity environments and can be grown both indoors and outdoors.
土壌
Stapelia hirsuta prefers sandy soil with excellent drainage. A cactus or succulent mix is ideal, as it prevents water from accumulating around the roots, which can lead to rot. Ensure the soil is well-draining to mimic its natural desert habitat.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 2-7-7 during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly, as too much can harm the plant. Once a month during the active growing period is sufficient.
植え替え
Repot Stapelia hirsuta every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh succulent mix.
伝搬
Stapelia hirsuta can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take cuttings during the growing season, allow them to callous over for a few days, and then plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop.
剪定
Pruning is generally not required for Stapelia hirsuta. However, you can remove any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
毒性
Stapelia hirsuta is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
追加
Stapelia hirsuta is known for its unique and striking flowers, which can be a conversation starter. Despite its unusual odor, it is a fascinating plant to grow and observe. Ensure it receives plenty of sunlight and avoid overwatering to keep it healthy.