Verbascum phoeniceum, commonly known as Purple Mullein, is a perennial plant in the family Scrophulariaceae. Native to Europe and Asia, it is known for its tall spikes of purple, pink, or white flowers. It thrives in temperate climates and is often found in meadows and open woodlands. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
Verbascum phoeniceum requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil dries out almost completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Good drainage is essential for healthy growth.
肥料
Fertilize Verbascum phoeniceum with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer once a month to support healthy growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Verbascum phoeniceum every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the early spring before the growing season begins.
伝搬
Propagate Verbascum phoeniceum by seed or division. Sow seeds in the spring or fall, or divide the plant in early spring. Ensure the new divisions have a good root system before planting them in their new location.
剪定
Prune Verbascum phoeniceum after the flowering period to remove spent flower spikes and encourage new growth. Cut back any dead or damaged foliage to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
毒性
Verbascum phoeniceum is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.