Vicia disperma
分類
家族Fabaceae
属Vicia
ゾーン6
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Vicia disperma, commonly known as two-seeded vetch, is an annual plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is often found in fields and meadows. This plant is known for its nitrogen-fixing ability, which enriches the soil. It has a relatively short life cycle and produces small, two-seeded pods.
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概要
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詳細
お手入れ方法
Vicia disperma thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy.収穫
Vicia disperma, commonly known as two-seeded vetch, should be harvested when the pods are fully mature and have turned brown, typically in late summer to early autumn. To harvest, cut the plants at the base and allow them to dry in a well-ventilated area. Once dried, the seeds can be threshed by hand or using mechanical means. Ensure that the seeds are fully dry before storage to prevent mold and spoilage.土壌
Vicia disperma prefers well-draining loam soil. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support its growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during its growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.植え替え
Repot Vicia disperma when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes depleted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, place it in the new one, and fill with fresh soil.伝搬
Vicia disperma can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring in well-prepared soil. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. Thin the seedlings to allow enough space for growth.剪定
Pruning is generally not required for Vicia disperma. However, you can trim any dead or damaged parts to maintain the plant's appearance and health.毒性
Vicia disperma is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the plant.追加
Vicia disperma is beneficial for crop rotation due to its nitrogen-fixing properties, which improve soil fertility. It can also be used as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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