Viola elatior, commonly known as the Tall Violet, is a perennial plant in the Violaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is known for its delicate, violet-colored flowers. This plant typically grows in moist, well-drained soils and can be found in meadows and woodland edges. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
Viola elatior thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires consistent moisture but should not be waterlogged. Maintaining a moderate level of humidity will help the plant flourish. Regular pruning helps to encourage new growth and maintain its shape.
土壌
Viola elatior prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not soggy. A soil mix that retains moisture while providing good drainage is ideal for this plant.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Viola elatior every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Viola elatior can be propagated through seed or division. The best time to propagate is in the spring. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots, and replant them in suitable soil.
剪定
Prune Viola elatior regularly to remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flowers. This encourages new growth and helps maintain the plant's shape. Pruning is best done during the growing season.
毒性
Viola elatior is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to have around the home and garden.