Zephyranthes candida, commonly known as the white rain lily, is a bulbous geophyte native to South America. It belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and is known for its delicate, white, star-shaped flowers that bloom after rainfall. This plant thrives in subtropical climates and has a dormancy period during the cooler months.
Zephyranthes candida requires bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It prefers evenly moist soil and moderate humidity. Water the plant regularly, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it a versatile addition to any garden or home.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil. Ensure the soil is kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent bulb rot. A mix of garden soil, sand, and organic matter works well for Zephyranthes candida.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
植え替え
Repot Zephyranthes candida every 2-3 years or when the bulbs become crowded. Repot during the dormancy period, typically in late winter or early spring. Use fresh, well-draining soil and ensure the bulbs are planted at the correct depth.
伝搬
Propagate Zephyranthes candida by dividing the bulbs during the dormancy period. Carefully separate the offsets from the parent bulb and plant them in fresh soil. Ensure the new bulbs are planted at the same depth as the parent bulb.
剪定
Pruning is not typically required for Zephyranthes candida. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance. This will also help prevent any potential disease issues.
毒性
Zephyranthes candida is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids, which can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets.