Orchis militaris, commonly known as the Military Orchid, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is known for its distinctive helmet-shaped flowers that resemble a soldier's helmet, hence the name. The plant typically enters a dormancy period during the winter months.
Orchis militaris requires bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil is partially dry, ensuring it does not become waterlogged. This orchid prefers a stable environment and does not tolerate sudden changes well.
Bodem
The Military Orchid prefers well-draining loamy soil. A mix designed for orchids, which often includes bark, perlite, and peat, is ideal. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.
Kunstmest
Use a balanced orchid fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 20-20-20. Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season and reduce feeding during the dormancy period.
Verpotten
Repot Orchis militaris every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins. Use fresh orchid mix and ensure the new pot has good drainage.
Voortplanting
Propagation of Orchis militaris is typically done through division. Divide the plant during repotting in the spring. Ensure each division has a healthy root system and at least one growth node.
Snoeien
Pruning is not generally required for Orchis militaris. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain plant health and appearance.
Toxiciteit
Orchis militaris is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
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