Allium lusitanicum
TAXONOMY
FamilyAmaryllidaceae
GenusAllium
Zone4
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Allium lusitanicum, commonly known as Portuguese garlic or mountain garlic, is a perennial plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. It is native to mountainous regions of Europe and is known for its attractive, spherical clusters of pink to purple flowers. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Portuguese Garlic
Allium acutangulum
Allium angulosum
Allium angulosum var. montanum
Allium fallax
Allium fallax subsp. montanum
Allium fallens
Allium leptophyllum
Allium montanum f. subbulbilliferum
Allium montanum subsp. leptophyllum
Allium montanum var. fallax
Allium montanum var. leptophyllum
Allium petraeum
Allium schoenoprasum subsp. lusitanicum
Allium senescens subsp. lusitanicum
Allium senescens subsp. montanum
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Allium lusitanicum thrives in full sun and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires well-drained soil and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. The plant does well in moderate humidity and can tolerate a range of temperatures, but it prefers a temperate climate.Soil
This plant prefers well-drained loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with some sand or perlite can help improve drainage.Fertilizer
Fertilize Allium lusitanicum with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, in early spring before new growth begins. Fertilize again in mid-summer if the plant appears to need a nutrient boost.Repotting
Repot Allium lusitanicum every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in early spring before new growth starts.Propagation
Propagate Allium lusitanicum by dividing the bulbs in early spring or late summer. Carefully separate the bulbs and replant them in well-drained soil. Ensure each bulb has some roots attached.Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for Allium lusitanicum. However, you can remove spent flower heads to encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding.Toxicity
Allium lusitanicum is not toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all Allium species, it should be consumed in moderation as large quantities can cause gastrointestinal upset.Additional
Allium lusitanicum is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions. It is also deer and rabbit resistant, making it a good choice for gardens in areas with wildlife.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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