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Bauhinia forficata
Bauhinia forficata
Bauhinia forficata
Bauhinia forficata

Bauhinia forficata

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusBauhinia
Zone10

ABOUT

Bauhinia forficata, commonly known as Brazilian orchid tree or pata-de-vaca, is a member of the Fabaceae family. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America, it is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 10 meters in height. It is known for its distinctive bilobed leaves and beautiful white flowers. The plant has a dormancy period during the dry season.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Brazilian Orchid Tree
Pauletia Breviloba
Bauhinia armata
Bauhinia brasiliensis
Bauhinia breviloba
Bauhinia forficata subsp. forficata
Bauhinia forficata var. latifolia
Bauhinia forficata var. longiflora
Bauhinia longiflora
Inga forficata
Pauletia forficata
Pauletia longiflora

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Bauhinia forficata thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a seasonally dry environment and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. The plant benefits from moderate humidity levels.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the plant's health.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Bauhinia forficata every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Bauhinia forficata through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting. Cuttings can be taken in the spring or early summer and should be placed in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Regular pruning encourages a bushier growth habit.
Toxicity
Bauhinia forficata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Bauhinia forficata is valued for its medicinal properties in traditional medicine, particularly for its potential antidiabetic effects. The plant's leaves and bark are often used in herbal remedies.
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How To Grow Bauhinia forficata | EarthOne