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Chamaemelum nobile
Chamaemelum nobile
Chamaemelum nobile
Chamaemelum nobile

Chamaemelum nobile

TAXONOMY

FamilyAsteraceae
GenusChamaemelum
Zone4

ABOUT

Chamaemelum nobile, commonly known as Roman chamomile, is a perennial herb in the family Asteraceae. Native to Western Europe, it is known for its aromatic, daisy-like flowers and feathery leaves. It is often used in herbal teas and traditional medicine. The plant can go dormant in colder months, especially in temperate climates.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Anacyclus Aureus
Anthemis Santolinoides
Chamomile
Roman Chamomile
Russian Chamomile
Anthemis nobilis
Chamaemelum nobile f. discoideum
Chamaemelum nobile f. nobile
Chamaemelum nobile var. discoideum
Chamaemelum nobile var. nobile
Chamomilla nobilis
Ormenis nobilis
Ormenis nobilis subsp. aurea
Ormenis nobilis var. nobilis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Roman chamomile thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers full sun to partial shade. It requires regular watering but can tolerate short periods of drought. The plant benefits from moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.
Soil
Roman chamomile prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in nutrient-rich soil. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Roman chamomile every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a pot with good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix. Repot in early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Roman chamomile through seed sowing or division. Sow seeds in early spring or divide mature plants in the fall. Ensure the soil is moist and keep the seedlings in a bright, warm location.
Pruning
Prune Roman chamomile regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove spent flowers and trim back any leggy or overgrown stems. Prune in early spring or after the flowering period.
Toxicity
Roman chamomile is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to the plant's pollen or essential oils. Use caution if you have known allergies to plants in the Asteraceae family.
Additional
Roman chamomile is often used in companion planting to repel pests and improve the growth of neighboring plants. It is also known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a popular choice for herbal remedies and teas.
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How To Grow Chamaemelum nobile | EarthOne