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Colchicum alpinum
Colchicum alpinum
Colchicum alpinum
Colchicum alpinum

Colchicum alpinum

TAXONOMY

FamilyColchicaceae
GenusColchicum
Zone5

ABOUT

Colchicum alpinum, commonly known as Alpine Meadow Saffron, is a tuberous geophyte native to the mountainous regions of Europe. It belongs to the Colchicaceae family and is known for its beautiful, crocus-like flowers that bloom in late summer to early autumn. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Alpine Meadow Saffron
Colchicum alpinum subsp. merenderoides
Colchicum alpinum subsp. parvulum
Colchicum alpinum var. parvulum
Colchicum merenderoides
Colchicum parvulum
Colchicum pseudoparvulum
Colchicum vallis-demonis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Colchicum alpinum thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil mix provides good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly, as over-fertilization can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Colchicum alpinum every 2-3 years or when the tubers outgrow their container. Repot during the dormancy period, ensuring the new pot has good drainage and fresh soil mix.
Propagation
Propagate Colchicum alpinum by dividing the tubers during the dormancy period. Carefully separate the tubers and plant them in individual pots with well-draining soil.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for Colchicum alpinum. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance.
Toxicity
Colchicum alpinum is toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant contain colchicine, which can cause severe gastrointestinal distress if ingested. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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