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Dermatophyllum secundiflorum
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum

Dermatophyllum secundiflorum

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusDermatophyllum
Zone8

ABOUT

Dermatophyllum secundiflorum, commonly known as Texas Mountain Laurel or Mescal Bean, is a shrub or small tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It thrives in desert or dry shrubland climates and is known for its fragrant purple flowers and glossy evergreen leaves. The plant has a dormancy period during the cooler months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Broussonetia Speciosa
Haricot Mescal
Pride Of Barbados
Agastianis secundiflora
Broussonetia secundiflora
Calia erythrosperma
Calia secundiflora
Calia secundiflora subsp. albofoliolata
Cladrastis secundiflora
Dermatophyllum speciosum
Sophora secundiflora
Sophora secundiflora f. xanthosperma
Sophora sempervirens
Sophora speciosa
Virgilia secundiflora

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Dry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity30%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Texas Mountain Laurel requires bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm temperatures. It prefers low humidity and can tolerate dry conditions. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It is well-suited for outdoor growth in regions with mild winters.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in soil that is not overly rich in nutrients. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Texas Mountain Laurel does not require frequent fertilization. If desired, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Texas Mountain Laurel, as it prefers to remain undisturbed. If repotting is required, do so in the early spring before new growth begins. Use a well-draining soil mix and a container with drainage holes.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be scarified and soaked before planting. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Pruning is recommended to maintain the shape and size of the plant. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired.
Toxicity
All parts of the Texas Mountain Laurel, especially the seeds, are highly toxic if ingested. The plant contains cytisine, which can cause severe symptoms in pets and humans, including nausea, vomiting, and respiratory distress.
Additional
Texas Mountain Laurel is drought-tolerant and can withstand harsh conditions once established. It is an excellent choice for xeriscaping and can add a touch of color and fragrance to dry landscapes.
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