Dianthus caryophyllus
TAXONOMY
FamilyCaryophyllaceae
GenusDianthus
Zone6
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Dianthus caryophyllus, commonly known as the carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus. Native to the Mediterranean region, it is widely cultivated for its fragrant flowers, which come in a variety of colors. The plant is a subshrub and prefers temperate climates. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Carnation
Garten-Nelke
Land-Nelke
Nelke
Tunica Morrisii
Caryophyllus tunica
Dianthus acinifolius
Dianthus arbuscula
Dianthus arrectus
Dianthus binatus
Dianthus caryophyllus var. coronarius
Dianthus coronarius
Dianthus corsicus
Dianthus kayserianus
Dianthus longicaulis
Dianthus miniatus
Dianthus moschatus
Dianthus multinervis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Carnations thrive in bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. They prefer moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. Regular deadheading and pruning will encourage more blooms and a bushier plant.Soil
Carnations prefer well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with some sand and organic matter works well.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize every 6-8 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.Repotting
Repot carnations every 1-2 years or when they outgrow their current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Carnations can be propagated through cuttings or division. Take cuttings in late spring or early summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix. Division can be done in early spring or fall.Pruning
Prune carnations regularly to remove spent flowers and encourage new growth. Cut back the stems to just above a set of leaves. Pruning also helps maintain the plant's shape and prevents legginess.Toxicity
Carnations are generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort in pets.Additional
To encourage bushier growth, pinch back the growing tips of young plants. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and suppress weeds.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
