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Frangula caroliniana
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula caroliniana

Frangula caroliniana

TAXONOMY

FamilyRhamnaceae
GenusFrangula
Zone5

ABOUT

Frangula caroliniana, commonly known as Carolina Buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the southeastern United States. It typically grows in temperate climates and can reach heights of up to 15 feet. The plant is known for its glossy green leaves and small, inconspicuous flowers that give way to red berries, which turn black when ripe. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Carolina Buckthorn
Sarcomphalus Carolinianus
Frangula caroliniana var. molils
Frangula fragilis
Rhamnus canadensis
Rhamnus caroliniana
Rhamnus caroliniana var. caroliniana
Rhamnus caroliniana var. mollis
Rhamnus virginica

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Carolina Buckthorn prefers moderate temperatures and medium light conditions. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but does best in temperate climates.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a variety of soil types but performs best in nutrient-rich, well-drained soil. Ensure the soil is kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer months to support its growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Carolina Buckthorn every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Propagate Carolina Buckthorn through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the fall, while cuttings can be taken in the late spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings are kept in a humid environment until they root.
Pruning
Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Regular pruning helps promote healthy growth and can improve the plant's overall appearance.
Toxicity
Carolina Buckthorn is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the berries can cause mild stomach upset if ingested in large quantities. It is generally considered safe for gardens and landscapes.
Additional
Carolina Buckthorn is a versatile plant that can be used in various landscape settings, including as a hedge or specimen plant. It attracts birds and other wildlife, making it a great addition to a wildlife-friendly garden.
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How To Grow Frangula caroliniana | EarthOne