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Fritillaria imperialis
Fritillaria imperialis
Fritillaria imperialis
Fritillaria imperialis

Fritillaria imperialis

TAXONOMY

FamilyLiliaceae
GenusFritillaria
Zone5

ABOUT

Fritillaria imperialis, commonly known as Crown Imperial, is a striking bulbous plant native to regions of the Middle East and Asia. It is known for its tall stems and large, bell-shaped flowers that hang downwards, often in shades of red, orange, or yellow. The plant has a distinct, somewhat musky odor and goes through a dormancy period during the summer months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Crown Imperial
Petilium Imperiale
Fritillaria imperialis var. maxima
Imperialis comosa

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Caring for Fritillaria imperialis involves providing it with bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. The plant prefers a temperate climate and should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. It thrives in moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.
Soil
Fritillaria imperialis prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent bulb rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring as new growth begins and again after flowering to support bulb development for the next season.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Fritillaria imperialis, but if needed, it should be done in the fall. Carefully dig up the bulbs, separate any offsets, and replant them in fresh, well-draining soil.
Propagation
Fritillaria imperialis can be propagated by separating offsets from the main bulb. This is best done during the dormancy period in late summer or early fall. Plant the offsets in well-draining soil and water them lightly until new growth appears.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Fritillaria imperialis. However, you can remove spent flowers to prevent seed formation and direct energy back to the bulb. Allow the foliage to die back naturally, as it helps nourish the bulb for the next growing season.
Toxicity
Fritillaria imperialis is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Handle with care and keep away from children and pets.
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How To Grow Fritillaria imperialis | EarthOne