Narcissus jonquilla
TAXONOMY
FamilyAmaryllidaceae
GenusNarcissus
Zone4
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Narcissus jonquilla, commonly known as Jonquil, is a bulbous geophyte in the Amaryllidaceae family. Native to Spain and Portugal, it is known for its fragrant, yellow flowers that bloom in clusters. The plant prefers temperate climates and undergoes a dormancy period during the summer months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Apodanthus Daffodil
Daffodil
Hermione Juncifolia
Hermione Similis
Jonquil
Queltia Juncifolia
Rush Daffodil
Tityrus Similis
Hermione jonquilla
Narcissus
Narcissus jonquilla var. minor
Narcissus jonquilla var. stellaris
Narcissus jonquilloides var. webbii
Narcissus juncifolius
Narcissus pseudojonquilla
Narcissus similis
Queltia jonquilla
Tityrus jonquilla
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Jonquils require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. They thrive in moderate temperatures and prefer moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, but avoid waterlogging. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Soil
Jonquils prefer well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. A mix of garden soil, compost, and sand works well. Good drainage is essential to prevent bulb rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again after flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
Repot Jonquils every 2-3 years or when the bulbs become crowded. Repot in the fall, after the foliage has died back. Carefully dig up the bulbs, separate them, and replant them in fresh soil.Propagation
Jonquils can be propagated by dividing the bulbs. This is best done in the fall after the plant has finished its growth cycle. Dig up the bulbs, separate the offsets, and replant them immediately.Pruning
Pruning is not required for Jonquils. Allow the foliage to die back naturally after flowering, as it helps replenish the bulb for the next growing season. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to keep the plant tidy.Toxicity
Jonquils are toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain lycorine, which can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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