Philodendron domesticum
TAXONOMY
FamilyAraceae
GenusPhilodendron
Zone10
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Philodendron domesticum, commonly known as the Spadeleaf Philodendron, is a popular houseplant native to the tropical rainforests of South America. It is known for its large, spade-shaped leaves and its ability to thrive in indoor environments. This plant is part of the Araceae family and the Philodendron genus. It does not have a dormancy period and can grow year-round under the right conditions.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Burgundy philodendron
Elephant ear philodendron
Spadeleaf philodendron
OVERVIEW
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature22° C
Humidity60%
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Philodendron domesticum thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It enjoys high humidity but can tolerate average indoor humidity levels. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, and ensure it is kept in a well-draining pot. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight as this can scorch the leaves.Soil
This plant prefers a well-draining, loamy soil mix. A mix of peat, perlite, and pine bark works well. Ensure the soil remains evenly moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot. Good drainage is essential for the health of the plant.Fertilizer
Feed the Philodendron domesticum with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as a 20-20-20 formula, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.Repotting
Repot the plant every 1-2 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Philodendron domesticum can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, then transfer it to a pot with well-draining soil.Pruning
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.Toxicity
Philodendron domesticum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling of the mouth, throat, and digestive tract. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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