Paeonia lactiflora, commonly known as Chinese peony or common garden peony, is a perennial flowering plant native to central and eastern Asia. It is known for its large, fragrant blooms that come in a variety of colors including white, pink, and red. The plant goes through a dormancy period in the winter and thrives in temperate climates.
Paeonia lactiflora requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not become waterlogged. The plant benefits from a dormancy period during the winter months.
土壤
Paeonia lactiflora prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again in early summer to support its growth and blooming. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.
换盆
Repot Paeonia lactiflora every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. The best time to repot is in the fall after the plant has finished blooming. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
传播
Paeonia lactiflora can be propagated through division. The best time to divide the plant is in the fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the root clumps, ensuring each division has at least one bud. Replant the divisions immediately.
修剪
Prune Paeonia lactiflora in the fall after the foliage has died back. Cut back the stems to ground level to prepare the plant for its dormancy period. Remove any dead or diseased foliage throughout the growing season to maintain plant health.
毒性
Paeonia lactiflora is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, ingestion of large quantities of any plant material can cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. It is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.