Plantago ovata, commonly known as blond plantain, desert Indianwheat, or isabgol, is a species of plant in the Plantaginaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and western Asia. The plant is known for its seeds, which are used to produce psyllium husk, a common dietary fiber supplement.
Plantago ovata thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a well-draining soil and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. The plant does well in moderate humidity and does not require a dormancy period.
收成
Plantago ovata, commonly known as psyllium or isabgol, is typically ready for harvest about 120 days after planting. The plant is usually harvested when the seed spikes turn brown and dry. Harvesting is done by cutting the spikes and then threshing to separate the seeds. It is important to ensure that the seeds are fully mature and dry before harvesting to maximize yield and quality. After harvesting, the seeds should be cleaned and dried further if necessary to prevent mold and ensure proper storage.
土壤
Plantago ovata prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. The soil should be kept relatively dry between waterings to prevent root rot. A neutral pH is ideal for this plant.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize sparingly to avoid over-fertilization.
换盆
Repot Plantago ovata when it outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix.
传播
Plantago ovata can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in well-draining soil and keep them in a warm, sunny location. Water sparingly until the seedlings are established.
修剪
Pruning is not typically required for Plantago ovata. However, you can remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance.
毒性
Plantago ovata is not toxic to pets or humans. The seeds are commonly used as a dietary fiber supplement and are safe for consumption.
额外的
Plantago ovata is valued for its seeds, which are used to produce psyllium husk. This husk is a common dietary fiber supplement that can aid in digestion and support overall gut health.