Terminalia catappa, commonly known as the Indian almond, tropical almond, or sea almond, is a large tropical tree in the family Combretaceae. It is native to tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. The tree is known for its distinctive, broad leaves that turn red before falling, and its edible seeds. It thrives in wet tropical climates and is often found along coastal areas.
Terminalia catappa requires bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers moderate temperatures and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. The tree can tolerate a range of humidity levels but does best in high humidity. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
土壤
Terminalia catappa prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
肥料
Fertilize Terminalia catappa with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every few months to provide the necessary nutrients for healthy growth.
换盆
Repot Terminalia catappa when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh, well-draining soil. Repotting is best done in the spring.
传播
Terminalia catappa can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature trees and planted in a well-draining soil mix. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.
修剪
Prune Terminalia catappa regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and to maintain its shape. Pruning should be done during the dormant season or after the tree has finished flowering. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.
毒性
Terminalia catappa is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is best to keep it out of reach of small children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
额外的
Terminalia catappa is often used in traditional medicine and its leaves are known for their anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. The tree is also valued for its shade and ornamental appeal in tropical landscapes.