Thlaspi arvense, commonly known as field pennycress, is an annual plant in the Brassicaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but has become naturalized in many temperate regions worldwide. The plant is known for its round, flat seed pods and is often found in fields and disturbed areas.
Field pennycress thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers full sun and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant is relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate a range of humidity levels.
收成
Thlaspi arvense, commonly known as field pennycress, is typically harvested when the seeds are fully mature and dry, usually in late summer to early fall. The plants should be cut at the base and allowed to dry further if necessary. Once dry, the seeds can be threshed and cleaned for use. It is important to ensure that the seeds are fully dry to prevent mold and spoilage during storage.
土壤
Thlaspi arvense prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in moderately fertile soil. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize sparingly, as the plant does not require high nutrient concentrations.
换盆
As an annual plant, Thlaspi arvense does not typically require repotting. However, if grown in containers, ensure the pot has good drainage and repot if the plant outgrows its container.
传播
Field pennycress is easily propagated by seeds. Sow seeds directly in the soil in early spring or fall. The seeds require light to germinate, so do not cover them with soil.
修剪
Pruning is not necessary for Thlaspi arvense. However, you can remove spent flowers and seed pods to encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding if desired.
毒性
Thlaspi arvense is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to prevent ingestion by pets and children.
额外的
Field pennycress is known for its potential use in phytoremediation, as it can accumulate heavy metals from the soil. It is also being researched for its potential as a biofuel crop due to its high oil content.