Syringa vulgaris, commonly known as the common lilac, is a species of flowering plant in the olive family Oleaceae. Native to the Balkan Peninsula, it is widely cultivated and naturalized in temperate areas of the world. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow up to 6-7 meters tall. The plant is known for its fragrant, purple or white flowers that bloom in spring. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
The common lilac thrives in temperate climates and prefers full sun for optimal flowering. It should be watered moderately, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant prefers moderate temperatures and average humidity levels. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage new growth.
تربة
Syringa vulgaris prefers well-drained loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth.
سماد
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied in early spring before new growth begins. Fertilize once a year to provide essential nutrients for healthy growth and abundant flowering.
إعادة السمعة
Repotting is generally not necessary for lilacs grown in the ground. However, if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Repot in early spring before new growth starts.
الانتشار
Lilacs can be propagated through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Alternatively, they can be propagated by layering or by dividing suckers from the base of the plant. Ensure the cuttings or divisions are kept moist until they establish roots.
تشذيب
Pruning should be done immediately after flowering to remove spent blooms and shape the plant. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning as it can reduce flowering the following year.
تسمم
Syringa vulgaris is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, making it a good choice for gardens where pets and children are present.
إضافي
Lilacs are known for their beautiful and fragrant flowers, which can be used in floral arrangements. They attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making them beneficial for the garden ecosystem. Regular deadheading of spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from becoming leggy.
أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
يقوم بتقييم بيانات نباتاتك والطقس الحالي والموسمية والمزيد لإعلامك بدقة باحتياجات نباتاتك. يأتي التطبيق أيضًا محملاً بالعديد من الميزات الإضافية لضمان ازدهار نباتاتك.