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Aucuba japonica
Aucuba japonica
Aucuba japonica
Aucuba japonica

Aucuba japonica

TAXONOMY

FamilyGarryaceae
GenusAucuba
Zone7

ABOUT

Aucuba japonica, commonly known as Japanese laurel or spotted laurel, is a shrub native to Japan, China, and Korea. It is known for its glossy, dark green leaves often speckled with yellow or white. This plant is well-suited to temperate climates and can tolerate a range of light conditions, making it a versatile addition to gardens and indoor spaces.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Gold Dust
Spotted-Laurel
Aucuba japonica f. albopunctata
Aucuba japonica f. castaneopedicellata
Aucuba japonica f. castaneoviridescens
Aucuba japonica f. viridiflora
Aucuba japonica var. latimaculata
Aucuba japonica var. maculata
Aucuba japonica var. variegata
Japanese aucuba

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Aucuba japonica thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers indirect bright light. It can tolerate lower light conditions but may not grow as vigorously. Keep the soil moderately moist, allowing it to dry out partially between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy.
Soil
Aucuba japonica prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil mix retains some moisture but does not become waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot Aucuba japonica every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.
Propagation
Aucuba japonica can be propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they establish roots.
Pruning
Prune Aucuba japonica in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Regular pruning encourages bushier growth and helps maintain the plant's overall health.
Toxicity
Aucuba japonica is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries and leaves contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress. Keep the plant out of reach of pets and children.
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