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Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen persicum
Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen persicum

TAXONOMY

FamilyPrimulaceae
GenusCyclamen
Zone9

ABOUT

Cyclamen persicum, commonly known as the Persian cyclamen, is a tuberous geophyte native to the eastern Mediterranean region. It is known for its attractive, heart-shaped leaves and vibrant, butterfly-like flowers that bloom in a variety of colors. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the summer months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Cyclaminus Persica
Cyclamen
Cyclamen albidum
Cyclamen aleppicum
Cyclamen antiochium
Cyclamen hederaceum
Cyclamen latifolium
Cyclamen persicum f. albidum
Cyclamen punicum
Cyclamen pyrolifolium
Cyclamen tunetanum
Cyclamen utopicum
Cyclamen vernale
Cyclamen vulgare
Florist's cyclamen
Persian cyclamen

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Cyclamen persicum thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a humid environment and should be watered moderately, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. Avoid watering the tuber directly to prevent rot.
Soil
Cyclamen persicum prefers well-draining loam soil. A mix of potting soil with added perlite or sand can improve drainage. Ensure the soil remains slightly moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season, reducing frequency during dormancy.
Repotting
Repot Cyclamen persicum every 2-3 years, preferably after the dormancy period. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the tuber carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Propagate Cyclamen persicum by seed or by dividing the tubers. The best time to propagate is during the plant's dormancy period. Sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a cool, shaded area until they germinate.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Cyclamen persicum. Remove spent flowers and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain the plant's appearance.
Toxicity
Cyclamen persicum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The tubers are particularly toxic and can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and even seizures in severe cases. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Cyclamen persicum benefits from a cool environment, especially during the blooming period. Avoid placing the plant near heat sources or in direct sunlight. Regularly check for pests such as aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly if detected.
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