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Encephalartos ferox
Encephalartos ferox
Encephalartos ferox
Encephalartos ferox

Encephalartos ferox

TAXONOMY

FamilyZamiaceae
GenusEncephalartos
Zone10

ABOUT

Encephalartos ferox, commonly known as the Tongaland cycad, is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. Native to the coastal regions of Mozambique and South Africa, it thrives in subtropical climates. This plant is a shrub and is known for its striking, glossy green leaves and bright red seeds. It has a dormancy period of about three months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Cycad
Encephalartos kosiensis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Encephalartos ferox requires bright, direct light for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant when the soil has dried out almost completely, and ensure it is kept in a well-ventilated area. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil. A mix that includes sand and organic matter is ideal. Ensure the soil dries out almost completely between waterings to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks. Avoid fertilizing during the dormancy period.
Repotting
Repot Encephalartos ferox every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot during the growing season for best results.
Propagation
Propagate Encephalartos ferox through seeds or offsets. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. Offsets can be removed and planted separately during the growing season.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Encephalartos ferox. Remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Encephalartos ferox is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxins that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
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How To Grow Encephalartos ferox | EarthOne