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Fumaria officinalis
Fumaria officinalis
Fumaria officinalis
Fumaria officinalis

Fumaria officinalis

TAXONOMY

FamilyPapaveraceae
GenusFumaria
Zone5

ABOUT

Fumaria officinalis, commonly known as common fumitory or earth smoke, is a herbaceous annual plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is native to Europe and has been widely naturalized in other regions. The plant is known for its delicate, fern-like leaves and small, tubular pink flowers. It has a long history of use in traditional medicine.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Common Fumitory
Fumaria angustifolia
Fumaria diffusa
Fumaria gasparinii
Fumaria major
Fumaria media
Fumaria muralis
Fumaria officinalis subsp. officinalis
Fumaria officinalis var. elegans
Fumaria officinarum
Fumaria petteri
Fumaria pulchella

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Fumaria officinalis thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers bright, indirect light. It should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. The plant does well in average humidity levels and does not require special temperature conditions.
Soil
Fumaria officinalis prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but does best in soil that is not too rich in nutrients. Ensure the soil dries out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
This plant does not have high fertilizer requirements. If desired, a balanced, diluted fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season.
Repotting
Repotting is not frequently required for Fumaria officinalis. If the plant outgrows its container, it can be repotted in the spring. Use a well-draining soil mix and a pot with drainage holes.
Propagation
Fumaria officinalis can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist until germination, which usually occurs within a few weeks.
Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for Fumaria officinalis. However, removing spent flowers can encourage more blooms and keep the plant looking tidy.
Toxicity
Fumaria officinalis is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain alkaloids that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
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How To Grow Fumaria officinalis | EarthOne