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Miscanthus sinensis
Miscanthus sinensis
Miscanthus sinensis
Miscanthus sinensis

Miscanthus sinensis

TAXONOMY

FamilyPoaceae
GenusMiscanthus
Zone5

ABOUT

Miscanthus sinensis, commonly known as Chinese silver grass, is a perennial grass native to eastern Asia. It is known for its tall, graceful plumes and is often used in ornamental landscaping. The plant thrives in temperate climates and can grow up to 3 meters tall. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Chinese Silver Grass
Erianthus Japonicus
Ripidium Japonicum
Saccharum Japonicum
Saccharum Roseum
Eulalia japonica
Eulalia japonica var. gracillima
Eulalia japonica var. zebrina
Miscanthus boninensis
Miscanthus chejuensis
Miscanthus chrysander
Miscanthus condensatus
Miscanthus condensatus var. purpurascens
Miscanthus coreensis
Miscanthus flavidus
Miscanthus hidakanus
Miscanthus ionandros
Miscanthus kanehirai
Miscanthus kokusanensis
Miscanthus kokusanensis f. variegatus
Miscanthus kokusanensis var. variegatus
Miscanthus littoralis
Miscanthus matsudae
Miscanthus matsudae var. glabrescens
Miscanthus miser
Miscanthus nakaianus
Miscanthus neocoreanus
Miscanthus purpurascens
Miscanthus pycnocephalus
Miscanthus pycnocephalus var. purpurascens
Miscanthus sinensis f. crassiracemus
Miscanthus sinensis f. decompositus
Miscanthus sinensis f. gracillimus
Miscanthus sinensis f. hashimotoi
Miscanthus sinensis f. porphyrocomus
Miscanthus sinensis f. purpurascens
Miscanthus sinensis f. pycnocephalus
Miscanthus sinensis f. sinensis
Miscanthus sinensis f. transiticus
Miscanthus sinensis f. variegatus
Miscanthus sinensis f. zebrinus
Miscanthus sinensis subsp. condensatus
Miscanthus sinensis subsp. purpurascens
Miscanthus sinensis var. albiflorus
Miscanthus sinensis var. chejuensis
Miscanthus sinensis var. condensatus
Miscanthus sinensis var. coreensis
Miscanthus sinensis var. decompositus
Miscanthus sinensis var. formosanus
Miscanthus sinensis var. gracillimus
Miscanthus sinensis var. ionandros
Miscanthus sinensis var. keumunensis
Miscanthus sinensis var. nakaianus
Miscanthus sinensis var. purpurascens
Miscanthus sinensis var. sananensis
Miscanthus sinensis var. transiticus
Miscanthus sinensis var. variegatus
Miscanthus sinensis var. viridis
Miscanthus sinensis var. yogoi
Miscanthus sinensis var. zebrinus
Miscanthus transmorrisonensis
Miscanthus zebrinus
Xiphagrostis condensatus
Xiphagrostis japonica

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Miscanthus sinensis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it has good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in fertile, well-drained soil. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in the spring and mid-summer to support growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to weak growth and reduced flowering.
Repotting
Repot Miscanthus sinensis every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Miscanthus sinensis by division in the spring or early fall. Dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has roots and shoots. Replant the divisions immediately in well-prepared soil.
Pruning
Prune the plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Cut back the old foliage to about 10-15 cm above the ground. This helps to rejuvenate the plant and encourages healthy new growth.
Toxicity
Miscanthus sinensis is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children are present.
Additional
Miscanthus sinensis is a low-maintenance plant that adds texture and movement to the garden. It is also drought-tolerant once established and can be used for erosion control on slopes.
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