Phoenix canariensis
TAXONOMY
FamilyArecaceae
GenusPhoenix
Zone9
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Phoenix canariensis, commonly known as the Canary Island Date Palm, is a large palm native to the Canary Islands. It is widely cultivated for its ornamental value and can grow up to 20 meters tall. The plant has a single, stout trunk and a crown of arching, feathery fronds. It is well-suited to warm climates and is often used in landscaping in subtropical and tropical regions.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Canary Island Date Palm
Canary Palm
Pineapple Palm
Phoenix senegalensis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature24° C
Humidity50%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
The Canary Island Date Palm thrives in full sunlight and requires moderate temperatures. It prefers well-drained soil and should be watered when the soil is almost dry. This palm can tolerate some drought but performs best with regular watering. It enjoys moderate humidity and should be protected from frost.Soil
Phoenix canariensis prefers well-drained loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that is not too heavy or waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Fertilize the Canary Island Date Palm with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every 2-3 months to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plant.Repotting
Repot young Canary Island Date Palms every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for growth. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.Propagation
Phoenix canariensis can be propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them warm and moist. Germination can take several weeks to months. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.Pruning
Prune dead or damaged fronds from the Canary Island Date Palm to maintain its appearance and health. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts. Pruning is best done in the spring or early summer.Toxicity
The Canary Island Date Palm is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the sharp spines on the fronds can cause physical injury, so handle the plant with care.Additional
Phoenix canariensis is a relatively low-maintenance palm that adds a tropical feel to landscapes. It is resistant to many pests and diseases but should be monitored for signs of scale insects and fungal infections. Regular maintenance, including watering, fertilizing, and pruning, will keep the plant healthy and attractive.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
