Pyracantha coccinea
TAXONOMY
FamilyRosaceae
GenusPyracantha
Zone6
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Pyracantha coccinea, commonly known as Scarlet Firethorn, is a shrub native to Southern Europe and Western Asia. It is known for its bright red berries and thorny branches. This plant is part of the Rosaceae family and thrives in temperate climates. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Crataegus Hyracantha
Firethorn
Mespilus Lalandi
Cotoneaster pyracantha
Crataegus pauciflora
Crataegus pyracantha
Gymnopyrenium pyracantha
Mespilus pauciflora
Mespilus pyracantha
Pyracantha coccinea var. pauciflora
Pyracantha lucida
Pyracantha pauciflora
Pyracantha pyracantha
Pyracantha spinosa
Pyracantha vulgaris
Timbalia pyracantha
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Pyracantha coccinea requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure it has good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in soil that is not too heavy or waterlogged. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer months to support its growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of berries.Repotting
Repot Pyracantha coccinea every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Propagate Pyracantha coccinea through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they root.Pruning
Prune Pyracantha coccinea in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased branches and thin out the plant to improve air circulation. Be cautious of the thorns while pruning.Toxicity
Pyracantha coccinea is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms if consumed in large quantities. Handle the plant with care, especially around children and pets.Additional
Pyracantha coccinea is often used as a hedge or barrier plant due to its dense, thorny branches. It provides excellent cover and food for birds, making it a valuable addition to wildlife gardens.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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