Calathea lutea, commonly known as Cuban Cigar or Cigar Calathea, is a perennial plant native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It belongs to the Marantaceae family and is known for its large, paddle-shaped leaves with a striking underside. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes.
Calathea lutea requires bright, indirect light and should be kept in a location with moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight as this can scorch the leaves.
تربة
Calathea lutea prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of potting soil with added perlite or orchid bark can help improve drainage. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but not soggy.
سماد
Feed Calathea lutea with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
إعادة السمعة
Repot Calathea lutea every 1-2 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
الانتشار
Calathea lutea can be propagated through division. The best time to propagate is during repotting in the spring. Carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots attached, and plant them in individual pots with fresh soil.
تشذيب
Prune Calathea lutea to remove dead or yellowing leaves and to maintain its shape. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the leaves at the base. Regular pruning helps promote healthy growth and prevents disease.
تسمم
Calathea lutea is non-toxic to pets and humans, making it a safe choice for households with animals and children. However, it is always best to discourage pets from chewing on any houseplants.
إضافي
To maintain high humidity levels, consider placing a humidifier near the plant or placing the pot on a tray filled with pebbles and water. Misting the leaves regularly can also help increase humidity. Avoid using tap water with high mineral content, as this can cause leaf spotting.
أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
يقوم بتقييم بيانات نباتاتك والطقس الحالي والموسمية والمزيد لإعلامك بدقة باحتياجات نباتاتك. يأتي التطبيق أيضًا محملاً بالعديد من الميزات الإضافية لضمان ازدهار نباتاتك.