Cenchrus purpureus
التصنيف
عائلةPoaceae
جنسCenchrus
منطقة9
أعرف أكثر
Plants of the World Onlineعن
Cenchrus purpureus, commonly known as Napier grass or elephant grass, is a perennial grass native to tropical regions of Africa. It is widely cultivated for its high biomass production and is used as fodder for livestock. The plant can grow up to 4 meters tall and has a robust, clumping growth habit. It thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and can tolerate a range of soil types.
المعروف أيضا باسم
Bana Grass
Elephant Grass
Napier Grass
Pennisetum Benthamii
Pennisetum Blepharideum
Pennisetum Flavicomum
Pennisetum Gossweileri
Pennisetum Lachnorrhachis
Pennisetum Nitens
Pennisetum Pallescens
Pennisetum Pruinosum
Purple Pampas Grass
Gymnotrix nitens
Pennisetum flexispica
ملخص
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تفاصيل
تعليمات العناية
Cenchrus purpureus requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate seasonal dryness. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and should be protected from frost.تربة
Cenchrus purpureus prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.سماد
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended for Cenchrus purpureus. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of root development.إعادة السمعة
Cenchrus purpureus can be repotted when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes depleted. Repotting is best done in the spring. Choose a larger container with good drainage and use fresh, well-draining soil. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new container.الانتشار
Cenchrus purpureus can be propagated through division or from cuttings. Division is best done in the spring or early summer. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the clumps, ensuring each division has a healthy root system. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. Cuttings can be taken from healthy stems and rooted in water or soil.تشذيب
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of Cenchrus purpureus. Remove dead or damaged leaves and stems regularly. Prune the plant back in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth. Avoid cutting back more than one-third of the plant at a time.تسمم
Cenchrus purpureus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep pets and children away from any plant material to prevent accidental ingestion.إضافي
Cenchrus purpureus is highly valued for its use as livestock fodder due to its high biomass production and nutritional content. It is also used in soil erosion control and as a biofuel crop. Regular maintenance and proper care will ensure the plant remains healthy and productive.أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
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