Citrus aurantium
التصنيف
عائلةRutaceae
جنسCitrus
منطقة9
أعرف أكثر
Plants of the World Onlineعن
Citrus aurantium, commonly known as bitter orange or Seville orange, is a shrub or small tree in the Rutaceae family. Native to Southeast Asia, it is widely cultivated in subtropical regions. The plant is known for its fragrant flowers and bitter fruit, which is used in marmalades and liqueurs. It has a dormancy period during the cooler months.
المعروف أيضا باسم
Bigarade
Blood Orange
Clementine
Mandarin
Mandarin Orange
Navel Orange
Orange
Seville Orange
Sour Orange
Sweet Orange
Tangerine
Valencia Orange
Aurantium acre
Aurantium bigarella
Aurantium corniculatum
Aurantium coronatum
Aurantium distortum
Aurantium humile
Aurantium myrtifolium
Aurantium orientale
Aurantium silvestre
Aurantium sinense
Aurantium variegatum
Aurantium vulgaris
Citrus amara
Citrus anonyma
Citrus aurantium f. intermedia
Citrus aurantium f. natsudaidai
Citrus aurantium subf. anonyma
Citrus aurantium subf. banyu
Citrus aurantium subf. benikawa
Citrus aurantium subf. cyathifera
Citrus aurantium subf. dulcis
Citrus aurantium subf. hakunikuyu
Citrus aurantium subf. iyo
Citrus aurantium subf. jiyu
Citrus aurantium subf. omikanto
Citrus aurantium subf. sekitoyu
Citrus aurantium subf. sinograndis
Citrus aurantium subf. sulcata
Citrus aurantium subf. tosa-asahi
Citrus aurantium subf. truncata
Citrus aurantium subf. yuge-hyokan
Citrus aurantium subsp. amara
Citrus aurantium subsp. natsudaidai
Citrus aurantium subsp. sinensis
Citrus aurantium subsp. suntra
Citrus aurantium var. amara
Citrus aurantium var. bigaradia
Citrus aurantium var. limetta
Citrus aurantium var. myrtifolia
Citrus aurantium var. natsudaidai
Citrus aurantium var. sanguinea
Citrus aurantium var. sinensis
Citrus aurantium var. tachibana
Citrus aurantium var. voangkely
Citrus benikoji
Citrus bigaradia
Citrus bigaradia var. cyathifera
Citrus calot
Citrus canaliculata
Citrus changshan-huyou
Citrus clementina
Citrus communis
Citrus crenatifolia var. lycopersiciformis
Citrus daidai
Citrus decumana var. paradisi
Citrus dulcimedulla
Citrus dulcis
Citrus florida
Citrus funadoko
Citrus fusca
Citrus glaberrima
Citrus grandis f. benikawa
Citrus grandis var. dulcis
Citrus grandis var. glaberrima
Citrus grandis var. kotokan
Citrus grandis var. natsudaidai
Citrus grandis var. racemosa
Citrus grandis var. sulcata
Citrus grandis var. tengu
Citrus humilis
Citrus intermedia
Citrus iwaikan
Citrus iyo
Citrus karna
Citrus keraji
Citrus koozi
Citrus kotokan
Citrus leiocarpa
Citrus leiocarpa var. tumida
Citrus maderaspatana
Citrus madurensis var. deliciosa
Citrus maxima var. uvacarpa
Citrus medica f. tamurana
Citrus medioglobosa
Citrus mitsuharu
Citrus myrtifolia
Citrus natsudaidai
Citrus nobilis
Citrus nobilis f. tumida
Citrus nobilis subf. funadoko
Citrus nobilis subf. iwaikan
Citrus nobilis subf. jyuma-unshu
Citrus nobilis subf. keraji
Citrus nobilis subf. kotokan
Citrus nobilis subf. pseudograndis
Citrus nobilis subf. reticulata
Citrus nobilis subf. yatsushiro
Citrus nobilis subf. yonezawa-unshu
Citrus nobilis var. deliciosa
Citrus nobilis var. genshokan
Citrus nobilis var. koozi
Citrus nobilis var. papillaris
Citrus nobilis var. ponki
Citrus nobilis var. poonensis
Citrus nobilis var. rubrifrons
Citrus nobilis var. subcompressa
Citrus nobilis var. sunki
Citrus omikanto
Citrus oto
Citrus papillaris var. chrysocarpa
Citrus paradisi
Citrus pomelana
Citrus pseudogulgul
Citrus pseudoparadisi
Citrus racemosa
Citrus reshni
Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulata subsp. deliciosa
Citrus reticulata subsp. tachibana
Citrus reticulata subsp. unshiu
Citrus reticulata var. austera
Citrus reticulata var. chrysocarpa
Citrus rokugatsu
Citrus rumphii
Citrus sabon f. banyu
Citrus sabon f. hakunikuyu
Citrus sabon f. jiyu
Citrus sabon f. mitsuyu
Citrus sabon f. sekitoyu
Citrus sabon f. soyu
Citrus sinensis
Citrus sinensis f. sekkan
Citrus sinensis subsp. crassa
Citrus sinensis subsp. fetifera
Citrus sinensis subsp. hierochuntica
Citrus sinensis subsp. lusitanica
Citrus sinograndis
Citrus subcompressa
Citrus succosa
Citrus suhuiensis
Citrus sulcata
Citrus taiwanica
Citrus tangelo
Citrus tangerina
Citrus tankan f. haili
Citrus tankan f. koshotankan
Citrus tarogayo
Citrus tengu
Citrus tosa-asahi
Citrus truncata
Citrus ujukitsu
Citrus vangasy
Citrus yatsushiro
Citrus yuge-hyokan
ملخص
VPDاحسب
ماءمبتل
تربةطفيلي
ضوءبرايت مباشر (8 ساعات)
درجة حرارة٢٥
رطوبة٦٠
GDD٥٬٤٧٥
السكون3 الشهور
الرقم الهيدروجيني٦٫٥
الضغط١٬٠١٣
هل تريد المزيد من النصائح؟
تفاصيل
تعليمات العناية
Citrus aurantium requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.محصول
Citrus aurantium, commonly known as bitter orange, is typically harvested in the winter months when the fruit has fully matured and developed its characteristic color. The fruit should be picked by hand, using clippers or a sharp knife to avoid damaging the tree. It is important to handle the fruit carefully to prevent bruising. Harvesting should be done when the weather is dry to reduce the risk of fungal infections. The fruit should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its quality.تربة
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.سماد
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 3-1-2. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and fruit production.إعادة السمعة
Repot Citrus aurantium every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, trim any damaged roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.الانتشار
Propagate the plant through seeds, cuttings, or grafting. The best time to propagate is during the spring or early summer. For cuttings, use semi-hardwood cuttings and root them in a well-draining soil mix.تشذيب
Prune the plant regularly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. The best time to prune is after the fruiting season. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.تسمم
Citrus aurantium is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the fruit's bitter taste may be unpalatable to some animals.إضافي
Ensure the plant receives adequate airflow to prevent fungal diseases. Mulching around the base can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
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